Nikolay
Stepanovich Troshin

Russia • 1897−1990

Biografia e informazioni

Painter. Member of the Union of artists of the USSR. A graduate of the higher art and technical Institute, Penza art College. Studied at I. I. Mashkov's Solo exhibitions from 1968 to 1998

Born on 5 may 1897 in Tula. Studied from 1913 to 1918 in Penza art school under the guidance of academician N. F. Petrov and I. S. Goryushkin — Sorokopudov.

In 1918-1920 g. enrolled in VHUTEMAS, working in the Studio of I. I. Mashkov. In 1918 Troshin participates in the Exhibition of paintings, sculptures and art industry in Ryazan, which exhibited 25 of his paintings.

In 1920-1922 gg lives in Ryazan, where he teaches in a working art Studio, poses as an artist and the Director 4 of the play, is engaged in design activity.

Together with his wife K. O. Deyneko creates a series of children's books. Wrote the book "Composition in photography" (Moscow, Ogonek, 1919,).

From 1930 to 1941 he worked as a chief artist of the magazine "USSR in construction", in 1937 at the world exhibition in Paris magazine awarded the "Grand Prix".

During these years, N. With. Troshin is the author of projects of design and chief artist exhibitions: "Five-year plan in four years" (1931.), "Winning the first five-year plan" (1932), the press Department of the Soviet pavilion at the world exhibition in Paris (1937,), Ryazan hall at the agricultural exhibition (1939). Together with N. Musatov and Boris Rodionov N. With. Troshin draws the Central square of Moscow for the holidays on the theme: "Blooming", "MTS", "Belomorkanal", "Volga-channel", "Metro" (1933-1934 g), together with D. Moore and S. Senkina prepares Manezhnaya square on the theme of "Abundance" (1937).

In 1940 in Moscow publishing house "Art" released the album "Red Army", which is N. With. Troshin draws as the main artist.

During the war years working on defense posters.

In 1946 he held a joint exhibition of drawings and watercolors N.With. K. Troshin and O. Deineko.

In 1947-1953 the city invited the Society of cultural relations to design for Soviet exhibitions abroad, makes the exhibition "Revival of Donbass", "32-th anniversary of the USSR" and others. During these years, received a patent for the invention of the method of chemical coloring pictures.

In 1954-1959 g. prepares sections of the exhibitions: "electronics and communication" (exhibition), "Higher education in the USSR" (new York), "Moscow socialist" (Museum of history and reconstruction of Moscow), "Struggle for peace" (the Main pavilion of VDNKH), works in book graphics.

In 1967, participates in an Anniversary exhibition dedicated to the 50 anniversary of October.

From 1968 to 1989, he held 8 solo exhibitions N. With, Troshina in Moscow and other Russian cities.

N. With. Troshin died in Moscow in 1990