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Description of the artwork «Portia wounding her thigh»
Portia Wounding Her Thigh is a scene from Roman history. Portia Catonis was the wife of Brutus and some scholars believe she may have been involved in the plot to kill Julius Caesar, or at the very least was the only woman to know about it beforehand. The scene illustrated here comes from Plutarch, who writes that she came upon her husband pondering the assassination but he would not confide his troubles to her, for fear that she would reveal the plot under torture. To prove her ability to withstand physical pain, Portia cut her thigh and suffered in silence for a day (despite chills and fever). She then returned to her husband with proof that she could keep her secrets. This is a powerful painting, with strong and clear brushstrokes and forceful colors. Portia is shown in a position of power; her pose conveys her strength and resolution. The blood on her thigh contrasts effectively with her pale skin, but matches her red dress (the clothing of Sirani's day, not Portia's). Portia is separated from the other women by her task and decision, essentially drawing her own blood to enter into the world of men. This was a political painting for Sirani, meant to show the lengths women must go to in order to be taken seriously. The painting is quite effective and rendered beautifully to tell us about both Portia's and Sirani's characters, their determination and intelligence.